The size of a record cover isn't a single, fixed measurement. It varies depending on the size of the vinyl record it houses. While there's a standard for the most common record sizes, variations and exceptions exist. Let's break down the most frequent sizes and their corresponding cover dimensions.
What are the standard sizes of vinyl records?
Before discussing cover sizes, it's crucial to understand the standard vinyl record sizes. This will directly influence the cover's dimensions. The most prevalent sizes are:
- 7-inch (Singles): These are smaller records, typically featuring one song per side.
- 10-inch (EPs & some LPs): These are less common than 7" and 12" records, often used for extended plays (EPs) or some limited edition LPs.
- 12-inch (LPs): This is the most common size for full-length albums (LPs), containing multiple songs on each side.
So, what are the corresponding cover sizes?
Cover sizes are designed to snugly fit the record and its inner sleeve, offering protection and visual appeal. While precise measurements can vary slightly between manufacturers and printing techniques, here are the approximate dimensions:
- 7-inch Single Covers: Roughly 7 inches by 7 inches (square).
- 10-inch Record Covers: Approximately 10 inches by 10 inches (square).
- 12-inch LP Covers: Approximately 12 inches by 12 inches (square). These are often referred to as "gatefold" covers when they open like a book to display more artwork.
Are there exceptions to these standard sizes?
Yes, absolutely! While the above dimensions represent the most common sizes, several exceptions exist:
- Variations in Sleeve Thickness: The thickness of the paperboard used for the cover can slightly impact the overall dimensions.
- Non-Standard Shapes: Some artists opt for creative, non-square covers, diverging from the standard dimensions. Think triangular, circular, or other uniquely shaped sleeves.
- Picture Discs: These are records pressed on picture discs that may have slightly different dimensions.
What about the inner sleeve?
The inner sleeve, a paper or plastic lining inside the cover, protects the vinyl record itself from scratches. Its size will also correspond to the record size, though it will be slightly smaller to allow for easy record insertion and removal.
How to measure a record cover accurately?
If you're unsure of the size of a particular record cover, the simplest way to measure it is using a ruler or tape measure. Measure both the width and height of the cover. Remember that slight variations are common.
What materials are record covers made from?
Record covers are commonly made from cardboard, but variations include paperboard, heavier card stock, and even more durable materials for special editions or limited releases.
By understanding these details, you'll have a better grasp of the varied dimensions of record covers and appreciate the intricacies of vinyl packaging. The size, shape, and even the material of the cover add to the overall experience of owning and enjoying a vinyl record.
