Getting new dentures is a significant step, and a proper fit is crucial for comfort, chewing ability, and overall oral health. If your dentures feel uncomfortable or are causing problems, they might be too big. This article will explore the signs indicating your dentures are oversized and what steps you should take.
Signs Your Dentures Are Too Big
Several telltale signs can indicate that your dentures are too large. These range from minor discomfort to more serious issues impacting your oral health.
1. Persistent Soreness and Irritation:
This is one of the most common indicators. If you experience persistent soreness, redness, or irritation along the gum line or under the dentures, especially after wearing them for a short time, it's a strong sign they're too large and are putting excessive pressure on your tissues. The pressure points might be localized or spread out depending on how the dentures are fitting incorrectly.
2. Difficulty Speaking:
Do you find yourself slurring words or lisping more than usual? Oversized dentures can impede your tongue's movement, leading to speech difficulties. They may also interfere with the normal positioning of your tongue, affecting articulation.
3. Pain or Pressure Points:
Specific areas of your mouth may experience intense pain or pressure. This pressure might be concentrated on the ridges of your gums, causing discomfort and potential tissue damage over time. Unlike a slight adjustment needed for a new denture, consistent intense pain points to a sizing issue.
4. Excessive Drooling:
If your dentures don't fit snugly, they can create space between the dentures and your gums. This space can trap saliva, leading to excessive drooling, especially noticeable when you’re not actively swallowing.
5. Difficulty Chewing:
While some initial adjustment is normal, if you consistently struggle to chew food effectively, it could be due to ill-fitting dentures. The dentures might be slipping or shifting, making chewing difficult and potentially causing jaw pain.
6. Dentures Feel Loose or Wobbly:
Even if they initially feel secure, oversized dentures can become increasingly loose over time. This looseness is caused by the constant pressure exerted on your gums, which can lead to bone resorption (bone loss). The bone loss further exacerbates the fit issue, creating a vicious cycle.
What to Do if Your Dentures Are Too Big
If you suspect your dentures are too large, do not attempt to adjust them yourself. Improper adjustments can cause further damage to your gums and underlying bone. Contact your dentist or the dental laboratory that created your dentures immediately. They can assess the situation, determine the cause of the discomfort, and make the necessary adjustments or remakes.
Ignoring the problem can lead to several issues:
- Gum Irritation and Infection: Persistent pressure and poor fit can lead to inflammation, sores, and even infection.
- Bone Resorption: The continuous pressure can accelerate bone loss, making it even harder to get a proper fit in the future.
- Difficulty Eating and Speaking: These issues impact your quality of life significantly.
Your dentist will likely examine your dentures and your mouth to identify the specific problem areas. They might employ techniques to reline or refit the dentures, or in some cases, they may need to create a completely new set to achieve the perfect fit. Remember, patience and communication with your dental professional are key to obtaining comfortable and functional dentures.
Is it normal to feel some discomfort with new dentures?
Yes, it’s completely normal to feel some discomfort with new dentures, especially in the initial days. Your gums and mouth need time to adjust to the new appliance. However, this initial discomfort should subside within a week or two. Persistent, intense pain is not normal and signals a problem requiring professional attention.
How long does it take for gums to adjust to dentures?
The adjustment period varies from person to person, but generally, it takes several weeks for your gums to fully adapt to wearing dentures. Some individuals may adapt quicker than others. During this adjustment period, regular check-ups with your dentist are crucial to address any potential issues.
Addressing the fit of your dentures promptly is vital for maintaining oral health and ensuring your comfort. Remember, professional help is the best solution if you suspect your dentures are too big. Don't hesitate to seek help from your dentist; they are best equipped to provide a solution.
