How Can I Find Out Who Owns a Commercial Property?
Finding out who owns a commercial property might seem daunting, but it's achievable through various methods. The process often involves piecing together information from different sources, but the payoff – uncovering the owner's identity – is well worth the effort. This guide provides a comprehensive approach to help you successfully identify commercial property owners.
What Information Do I Need to Start?
Before embarking on your search, gather as much information as possible about the property. This will significantly streamline your search. Crucially, you'll need the property's address. Additional helpful information includes:
- Property tax assessment number (Parcel ID): This unique identifier is usually found on property tax records.
- Legal description: A detailed description of the property's boundaries, often found in public records.
- Business name (if applicable): If a business operates on the property, their name might be listed in public records.
1. Utilizing County Assessor's Websites:
This is often the most straightforward method. Most counties maintain online databases of property records, including ownership information. Simply navigate to your county's assessor's website (a quick Google search for "[County Name] Assessor" will usually suffice). Search using the property address, Parcel ID, or legal description. The results should display the owner's name and sometimes contact information.
2. Exploring County Recorder's Offices:
County Recorder's offices maintain records of deeds and other official documents related to property ownership. While their websites might not always be as user-friendly as assessor's sites, they often contain the most comprehensive historical records. You might need to visit in person or request documents via mail, especially for older properties.
3. Leveraging Online Property Search Engines:
Several websites specialize in aggregating property data. These platforms often offer free basic searches, but advanced features might require a subscription. Popular options include:
- Zillow: While primarily focused on residential properties, Zillow can sometimes provide commercial property ownership information.
- LoopNet: This platform focuses specifically on commercial real estate listings and can often offer ownership details for listed properties.
- CoStar: A more professional, data-driven platform frequently used by real estate investors and professionals. Access might be limited to paid subscriptions.
4. Checking Public Records:
State and local government websites often have searchable databases of property records. These records vary in accessibility and the level of detail they offer, but often include owner's names and contact information.
5. Reviewing Secretary of State Records:
If the commercial property is owned by a business entity (LLC, corporation, etc.), you can often find the registered agent's information through the Secretary of State's website for the relevant state. This information might lead you to the owner(s) of the business entity, who in turn own the property.
What if the Owner's Name Isn't Clearly Listed?
Sometimes, the listed owner might be a holding company or a trust, obscuring the true beneficial owner. In these cases, you might need to conduct further research, potentially involving:
- Tracing ownership through deeds: Investigating previous ownership transfers can sometimes reveal the ultimate beneficial owner.
- Contacting the registered agent: For properties owned by business entities, the registered agent can provide additional information.
- Consulting a title company: Title companies specialize in researching property ownership and can provide detailed reports, though this usually comes at a cost.
Ethical Considerations:
Remember to use this information responsibly and ethically. Obtaining ownership information for harassment or other nefarious purposes is illegal and unethical. Always respect the privacy of property owners.
This multifaceted approach helps you navigate the process of identifying commercial property owners, providing you with the tools necessary to successfully uncover the relevant information. Remember to always be respectful of privacy laws and regulations throughout your research.